Business bank account for tradespeople: what builders, sparks and plumbers need
If you're a builder, electrician, plumber, joiner or roofer, your money doesn't move like an office worker's. Payments arrive with tax already taken off under CIS, customers hand over cash or cheques, and a big chunk goes out on materials and fuel before the job is paid. A business bank account for tradespeople needs to cope with all of that. This guide walks through what to look for, trade by trade, using official HMRC rules and what providers publish.
Why a business bank account for tradespeople makes sense
Sole traders aren't always required to have a separate account, but mixing job money with the weekly shop makes life harder. When HMRC asks about a payment, or your accountant asks what a £640 transfer was, you want the answer on one clean statement. Our guide on whether sole traders need a business bank account covers the general rules.
For trades there are extra reasons to open a business bank account for tradespeople. A business bank account for tradespeople keeps CIS payments, cash takings and materials spend in one place, so working out your profit and your tax is much quicker. And if you ever want gross payment status under CIS, HMRC expects your business to be run through a bank account (more on that below).
CIS deductions: what lands in your account
If you work for a contractor on construction jobs, the Construction Industry Scheme (CIS) probably applies. Under CIS, the contractor takes tax off your payment and passes it to HMRC. According to GOV.UK, the rates are:
| Your CIS status | Deduction |
|---|---|
| Registered subcontractor | 20% |
| Not registered | 30% |
| Gross payment status | No deduction |
The deduction isn't taken from the whole invoice. The contractor first takes off VAT and costs such as materials you bought, consumables, plant hire and fuel (except travel), and applies the rate to what's left. So the amount that reaches your business bank account for tradespeople won't match your invoice total, and that's normal.
The contractor must give you a payment and deduction statement within 14 days of the end of each tax month. Keep every one, and match it to the payment in your business bank account for tradespeople. HMRC treats the deductions as advance payments towards your tax and National Insurance:
- Sole traders and partners report the deductions on their Self Assessment return, and HMRC takes them off the bill.
- Limited companies claim them back through the company's payroll scheme, using the Employer Payment Summary.
A tip that saves hours: in your banking app or accounting software, tag each CIS payment with the contractor and job, and attach the matching statement. At year end, the gross figure, the deduction and the net payment all tie up. Some accounting tools linked to a business bank account for tradespeople can store the statements alongside each payment.
Gross payment status: why your bank account matters
With gross payment status, contractors pay you without any deduction. That helps cash flow, because you're not waiting for a refund. To qualify, HMRC says you must show that:
- you've paid your tax and National Insurance on time in the past
- your business does construction work (or provides labour for it) in the UK
- your business is run through a bank account
There's also a turnover test, looking at the last 12 months and ignoring VAT and the cost of materials. HMRC lists at least £30,000 for a sole trader, and £30,000 for each partner or director (or at least £100,000 for the whole partnership or company). So a dedicated business bank account for tradespeople does more than tidy your records: it's part of the evidence HMRC looks at.
Cash and cheques in a business bank account for tradespeople
Plenty of domestic customers still pay in cash, and some older customers send a cheque. Not every app-based business bank account for tradespeople handles either, and fees vary. Here's what providers published when we checked:
| Account | Cash deposits | Cheques |
|---|---|---|
| Tide | Available on every plan; check Tide's tariff for the charge | Available on every plan |
| Starling | Post Office, 0.7% (min £3) | Check with Starling |
| Mettle | Post Office, £2.75 per deposit | Check with Mettle |
| Monzo Business | PayPoint or Post Office, £1 per deposit | Check with Monzo |
| Zempler Bank | PayPoint or Post Office | Not available |
| Revolut Business | Not accepted | Not accepted |
Two things to think about. First, per-deposit fees add up if you pay in small amounts often, so it may be cheaper to bank cash weekly rather than daily. Second, providers can set limits on how much cash you pay in, and some restrict businesses that deposit large amounts. If cash is a big part of your income, read the provider's limits before you choose a business bank account for tradespeople.
Materials, merchants and supplier payments
A kitchen fit or rewire can mean buying thousands of pounds of materials before the customer pays. That affects your business bank account for tradespeople in three ways:
Transfer allowances
If you pay merchants by bank transfer, check how many free transfers your plan includes. Tide's Free plan, for example, includes 5 a month, with more on paid plans.
Deposits up front
Taking a deposit from the customer before you order materials protects your cash flow. A payment link makes that quick.
Receipts
Snap merchant receipts in the app as you go. Materials are usually a big part of a trade's costs, and you need records to back them up.
If you run a trade account with a merchant, pay the monthly statement from your business bank account for tradespeople rather than a personal card, so the whole cost sits in one set of records.
Van, fuel and tools
For most trades the van is the second office. Fuel, insurance, servicing, parking, tolls and tools all come out regularly. Paying them all with the debit card on your business bank account for tradespeople means each one shows up with a date, amount and merchant name, ready for your bookkeeping.
Some costs are only partly for business, such as a van you also use at weekends. The rules on what you can claim, and simplified mileage rates, are set by HMRC. Our allowable expenses guide explains the categories, but check with an accountant if you're unsure how they apply to you.
Many providers let you set aside money in separate pots or savers inside your business bank account for tradespeople. A pot for the next MOT, tyres or a replacement drill means a big bill doesn't drain the main balance.
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Getting paid on site
Finishing a job and getting paid into your business bank account for tradespeople before you leave the driveway is the simplest way to avoid chasing invoices. Your options:
- Tap to Pay on your phone: no extra kit. Tide, Monzo Business and others offer it.
- A small card reader: useful if your phone isn't compatible. Tide sells one that only works with a Tide account.
- A payment link or invoice: send it before you pack up, or with the final bill.
- Bank transfer: put your account details on every invoice.
Our guide to choosing a card machine for small business use explains how card fees and payout times work. Whatever you use, make sure the takings land in your business bank account for tradespeople, not a personal account.
Business bank account for tradespeople checklist
- I know whether CIS applies to my work, and whether I'm registered
- I keep every CIS payment and deduction statement
- I know how and where I can pay in cash, and what it costs
- I know whether I can pay in cheques
- My plan includes enough transfers for my merchants and suppliers
- I can take card payments on site
- I've set aside pots for tax and van costs
- All job income goes into my business account
Ready to choose a business bank account for tradespeople? Compare business bank accounts to see the fees and features side by side.
Business bank account for tradespeople FAQs
Do I need a business bank account for CIS?
Registering for CIS doesn't depend on having one. But to get gross payment status, HMRC says your business must be run through a bank account.
Why is my CIS payment less than my invoice?
The contractor deducts 20% (or 30% if you're not registered) from the labour part, after taking off VAT and materials. The deduction counts towards your tax bill.
Can I pay cash into an app-only account?
Many let you pay in at the Post Office or PayPoint for a fee, so check this when you pick a business bank account for tradespeople. Some, such as Revolut Business, don't accept cash at all.
Which accounts accept cheques?
Check cheque deposits are offered before you open. Tide lists cheque deposits on every plan; Zempler and Revolut Business say they don't accept them.
Should a limited company tradesperson have a separate account?
A limited company is a separate legal person and its money belongs to the company, so it normally has its own account in the company's name.
Sources
- GOV.UK: CIS contractors - make deductions and pay subcontractors
- GOV.UK: CIS subcontractors - how to get gross payment status
- GOV.UK: CIS subcontractors - pay tax and claim back deductions
- Tide: pricing and plans
- Starling, Mettle, Monzo Business, Zempler and Revolut Business: our research of their own pages
- All sources checked 25 October 2026.